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fak antibody  (Santa Cruz Biotechnology)


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    Structured Review

    Santa Cruz Biotechnology fak antibody
    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
    Fak Antibody, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1710 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/fak+antibody/FAK+Antibody/pmc12907012-319-0-24
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    Images

    1) Product Images from "Pre-priming cell sheet therapy enabled by dynamic wrinkled electroactive substrate for muscle reconstruction"

    Article Title: Pre-priming cell sheet therapy enabled by dynamic wrinkled electroactive substrate for muscle reconstruction

    Journal: Bioactive Materials

    doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2026.01.046

    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin (B), pFAK/FAK (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin (B), pFAK/FAK (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.

    Techniques Used: Immunofluorescence, Staining, Control, Marker



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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin <t>(B),</t> <t>pFAK/FAK</t> (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.
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    ITGA5 induces resistance to lenvatinib <t>in</t> <t>RPRD1A-overexpressing</t> HCC cells through the <t>FAK</t> pathway. a Heatmap showing phosphorylated protein differential expression between PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR cells. b Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells via western blot analysis. c Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in siITGA5-transfected PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel), Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel), and their control cells via western blot analysis. d Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A, ITGA5 and FAK in PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR mice tumors (n = 6), scale bar: 200 μm. e Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Donafenib (5 μM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). f Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Volociximab (100 nM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). g Experimental design of the treatment procedure. h Photographs of tumors of mice in the xenograft models (C57BL/6 mice bearing H22-LV-RPRD1A subcutaneous xenografts after treatment with PBS, lenvatinib (30 mg/kg), Donafenib (50 mg/kg), Volociximab (10 mg/kg), or their combinations) are shown (n = 4). i Tumor volumes of mice in the xenograft models in ( h ) are shown (n = 4). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001
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    ITGA5 induces resistance to lenvatinib <t>in</t> <t>RPRD1A-overexpressing</t> HCC cells through the <t>FAK</t> pathway. a Heatmap showing phosphorylated protein differential expression between PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR cells. b Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells via western blot analysis. c Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in siITGA5-transfected PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel), Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel), and their control cells via western blot analysis. d Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A, ITGA5 and FAK in PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR mice tumors (n = 6), scale bar: 200 μm. e Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Donafenib (5 μM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). f Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Volociximab (100 nM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). g Experimental design of the treatment procedure. h Photographs of tumors of mice in the xenograft models (C57BL/6 mice bearing H22-LV-RPRD1A subcutaneous xenografts after treatment with PBS, lenvatinib (30 mg/kg), Donafenib (50 mg/kg), Volociximab (10 mg/kg), or their combinations) are shown (n = 4). i Tumor volumes of mice in the xenograft models in ( h ) are shown (n = 4). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001
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    Image Search Results


    Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin (B), pFAK/FAK (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.

    Journal: Bioactive Materials

    Article Title: Pre-priming cell sheet therapy enabled by dynamic wrinkled electroactive substrate for muscle reconstruction

    doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2026.01.046

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Immunofluorescence staining of focal adhesion-related markers and cytoskeleton in cells under control and mechanical stimulation conditions. Left (Control group): Immunofluorescence staining shows focal adhesion-associated proteins (green channels). These correspond to integrin β1(A), talin (B), pFAK/FAK (C), paxillin (D), YAP (E), and TAZ (F) in each row. F-actin and FAK are shown in the red channel. The rightmost column of each row displays merged images. These integrate focal adhesion marker signals (green), F-actin (red), and DAPI-stained nuclei (blue). Yellow indicates co-localization of focal adhesion markers and F-actin. Right (After mechanical stimulation group): Immunofluorescence staining displays the same set of focal adhesion-related proteins and F-actin in cells after mechanical stimulation. Merged images are presented in the same format as the control group.

    Article Snippet: FAK Antibody (sc-271126), pFAK(Y3978556s), talin (sc: 4021s), paxillin (sc: 365379), integrin β1 (sc: 374429), and YAP (cst: 14074s), TAZ (cst: 83669s) were ordered from Santa Cruz Biotechnology.

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Staining, Control, Marker

    ITGA5 induces resistance to lenvatinib in RPRD1A-overexpressing HCC cells through the FAK pathway. a Heatmap showing phosphorylated protein differential expression between PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR cells. b Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells via western blot analysis. c Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in siITGA5-transfected PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel), Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel), and their control cells via western blot analysis. d Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A, ITGA5 and FAK in PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR mice tumors (n = 6), scale bar: 200 μm. e Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Donafenib (5 μM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). f Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Volociximab (100 nM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). g Experimental design of the treatment procedure. h Photographs of tumors of mice in the xenograft models (C57BL/6 mice bearing H22-LV-RPRD1A subcutaneous xenografts after treatment with PBS, lenvatinib (30 mg/kg), Donafenib (50 mg/kg), Volociximab (10 mg/kg), or their combinations) are shown (n = 4). i Tumor volumes of mice in the xenograft models in ( h ) are shown (n = 4). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001

    Journal: Molecular Biomedicine

    Article Title: RPRD1A drives lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via the ITGA5-FAK signaling axis

    doi: 10.1186/s43556-026-00459-8

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ITGA5 induces resistance to lenvatinib in RPRD1A-overexpressing HCC cells through the FAK pathway. a Heatmap showing phosphorylated protein differential expression between PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR cells. b Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells via western blot analysis. c Expression of phosphorylated FAK protein in siITGA5-transfected PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel), Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel), and their control cells via western blot analysis. d Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A, ITGA5 and FAK in PLC-LV-RPRD1A and PLC-VECTOR mice tumors (n = 6), scale bar: 200 μm. e Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Donafenib (5 μM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). f Time-course survival rates of PLC-LV-RPRD1A (left panel) and Huh7-LV-RPRD1A (right panel) cells treated with lenvatinib (30 μM), Volociximab (100 nM), their single-agent controls or the combination therapy, assessed at 24-h intervals over a 4-day period (n = 3). g Experimental design of the treatment procedure. h Photographs of tumors of mice in the xenograft models (C57BL/6 mice bearing H22-LV-RPRD1A subcutaneous xenografts after treatment with PBS, lenvatinib (30 mg/kg), Donafenib (50 mg/kg), Volociximab (10 mg/kg), or their combinations) are shown (n = 4). i Tumor volumes of mice in the xenograft models in ( h ) are shown (n = 4). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% BSA (#ST023, Beyotime) (1 h, RT) then incubated overnight at 4 °C with primary antibodies diluted in Primary Antibody Dilution Buffer solution (#P0023A, Beyotime): β-actin (1:5000; #66,009–1-Ig; Proteintech), IgG isotype control (1:1000; #sc-66931; Santa Cruz), RPRD1A (1:1000; #23,652–1-AP; Proteintech), ITGA5 (1:1000; #ab150361; Abcam), FAK (1:500; #HY-P80125; MCE), p-FAK [Tyr397] (1:1000; #3283S; CST), AKT (1:1000; #9272; CST), p-AKT [Ser473] (1:1000; #9271; CST), ERK (1:1000; #4695; MCE), p-ERK [Thr202/Tyr204] (1:1000; #4370; CST), RPAP2 (1:1000; #17,401–1-AP; Proteintech), RPB1 (1:1000; #14958S; CST), and c-JUN (1:1000; #9165T; CST).

    Techniques: Quantitative Proteomics, Plasmid Preparation, Expressing, Western Blot, Transfection, Control, Immunohistochemistry

    Rescue experiments confirm the RPRD1A–ITGA5–FAK axis in mediating lenvatinib resistance. a Dose–response curves and IC50 values of lenvatinib in PLC/PRF/5 cells co-transfected with RPRD1A siRNA and ITGA5 overexpression plasmid or control constructs, following 48 h treatment (n = 3). b Representative images and statistical analysis of long-term colony formation assay of RPRD1A-knockdown and ITGA5 overexpression PLC-LV-RPRD1A and their control cells. Cells were grown in the presence of lenvatinib at the indicated concentrations for 14 days (n = 3). c Dose–response curves and IC50 values of lenvatinib in PLC‑LV‑RPRD1A cells co-transfected with ITGA5 siRNA and CA-FAK or control FAK plasmid, following 48 h treatment (n = 3). d Representative images and statistical analysis of long-term colony formation assay of ITGA5-knockdown and FAK overexpression PLC-LV-RPRD1A and their control cells. Cells were grown in the presence of lenvatinib at the indicated concentrations for 14 days (n = 3). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001

    Journal: Molecular Biomedicine

    Article Title: RPRD1A drives lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via the ITGA5-FAK signaling axis

    doi: 10.1186/s43556-026-00459-8

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Rescue experiments confirm the RPRD1A–ITGA5–FAK axis in mediating lenvatinib resistance. a Dose–response curves and IC50 values of lenvatinib in PLC/PRF/5 cells co-transfected with RPRD1A siRNA and ITGA5 overexpression plasmid or control constructs, following 48 h treatment (n = 3). b Representative images and statistical analysis of long-term colony formation assay of RPRD1A-knockdown and ITGA5 overexpression PLC-LV-RPRD1A and their control cells. Cells were grown in the presence of lenvatinib at the indicated concentrations for 14 days (n = 3). c Dose–response curves and IC50 values of lenvatinib in PLC‑LV‑RPRD1A cells co-transfected with ITGA5 siRNA and CA-FAK or control FAK plasmid, following 48 h treatment (n = 3). d Representative images and statistical analysis of long-term colony formation assay of ITGA5-knockdown and FAK overexpression PLC-LV-RPRD1A and their control cells. Cells were grown in the presence of lenvatinib at the indicated concentrations for 14 days (n = 3). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, statistical significance: ns. not significant, *** p < 0.001, and **** p < 0.0001

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% BSA (#ST023, Beyotime) (1 h, RT) then incubated overnight at 4 °C with primary antibodies diluted in Primary Antibody Dilution Buffer solution (#P0023A, Beyotime): β-actin (1:5000; #66,009–1-Ig; Proteintech), IgG isotype control (1:1000; #sc-66931; Santa Cruz), RPRD1A (1:1000; #23,652–1-AP; Proteintech), ITGA5 (1:1000; #ab150361; Abcam), FAK (1:500; #HY-P80125; MCE), p-FAK [Tyr397] (1:1000; #3283S; CST), AKT (1:1000; #9272; CST), p-AKT [Ser473] (1:1000; #9271; CST), ERK (1:1000; #4695; MCE), p-ERK [Thr202/Tyr204] (1:1000; #4370; CST), RPAP2 (1:1000; #17,401–1-AP; Proteintech), RPB1 (1:1000; #14958S; CST), and c-JUN (1:1000; #9165T; CST).

    Techniques: Transfection, Over Expression, Plasmid Preparation, Control, Construct, Colony Assay, Knockdown

    RPRD1A and ITGA5 expression levels correlate with lenvatinib clinical responsiveness. a Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A expression in HCC tissues from clinically lenvatinib-sensitive and lenvatinib-resistant patients, scale bar, 200 μm. b Survival analysis of RPRD1A expression levels and prognosis in HCC based on data from the GEPIA2.0 database. c Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of ITGA5 expression in HCC tissues from clinically lenvatinib-sensitive and lenvatinib-resistant patients, scale bar, 200 μm. d Survival analysis of ITGA5 expression levels and prognosis in HCC based on data from the GEPIA2.0 database. e Kaplan–Meier analysis of lenvatinib sensitivity and RFS in HCC patients. f Kaplan–Meier analysis of RPRD1A expression and RFS in HCC patients. g Kaplan–Meier analysis of ITGA5 expression and RFS in HCC patients. h Schematic overview of the present study: RPRD1A positively regulates ITGA5 expression by competitively binding to RNA Pol II and interfering with RPAP2, leading to activation of the focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling pathway and subsequent non-canonical induction of lenvatinib resistance

    Journal: Molecular Biomedicine

    Article Title: RPRD1A drives lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via the ITGA5-FAK signaling axis

    doi: 10.1186/s43556-026-00459-8

    Figure Lengend Snippet: RPRD1A and ITGA5 expression levels correlate with lenvatinib clinical responsiveness. a Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of RPRD1A expression in HCC tissues from clinically lenvatinib-sensitive and lenvatinib-resistant patients, scale bar, 200 μm. b Survival analysis of RPRD1A expression levels and prognosis in HCC based on data from the GEPIA2.0 database. c Representative images and statistical analysis of IHC staining of ITGA5 expression in HCC tissues from clinically lenvatinib-sensitive and lenvatinib-resistant patients, scale bar, 200 μm. d Survival analysis of ITGA5 expression levels and prognosis in HCC based on data from the GEPIA2.0 database. e Kaplan–Meier analysis of lenvatinib sensitivity and RFS in HCC patients. f Kaplan–Meier analysis of RPRD1A expression and RFS in HCC patients. g Kaplan–Meier analysis of ITGA5 expression and RFS in HCC patients. h Schematic overview of the present study: RPRD1A positively regulates ITGA5 expression by competitively binding to RNA Pol II and interfering with RPAP2, leading to activation of the focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling pathway and subsequent non-canonical induction of lenvatinib resistance

    Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% BSA (#ST023, Beyotime) (1 h, RT) then incubated overnight at 4 °C with primary antibodies diluted in Primary Antibody Dilution Buffer solution (#P0023A, Beyotime): β-actin (1:5000; #66,009–1-Ig; Proteintech), IgG isotype control (1:1000; #sc-66931; Santa Cruz), RPRD1A (1:1000; #23,652–1-AP; Proteintech), ITGA5 (1:1000; #ab150361; Abcam), FAK (1:500; #HY-P80125; MCE), p-FAK [Tyr397] (1:1000; #3283S; CST), AKT (1:1000; #9272; CST), p-AKT [Ser473] (1:1000; #9271; CST), ERK (1:1000; #4695; MCE), p-ERK [Thr202/Tyr204] (1:1000; #4370; CST), RPAP2 (1:1000; #17,401–1-AP; Proteintech), RPB1 (1:1000; #14958S; CST), and c-JUN (1:1000; #9165T; CST).

    Techniques: Expressing, Immunohistochemistry, Binding Assay, Activation Assay